ENG102: First-Year Composition (Lacayo-Salas)

This guide was created specifically for students in ENG102 (First-Year Composition).

Why a Variety of Sources?

Created at Portland State University Library.

Information Timeline

                         INFORMATION TIMELINE 

Event Occurs

 

Within minutes

Social Media

“Breaks” the story. Info may be incomplete, false, or biased.

Examples: Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, blogs

Within days

News Sites, TV, Radio, & Daily Newspapers

As time passes, info gets added, updated, and verified. Opinions emerge.

Examples: CNN.com, Fox News, BBC Radio, New York Times

Within a week

Weekly Magazines

Offers more insight. Likely to include context info, interviews, related topics.
Examples: Time, Newsweek, People, The New Yorker

Within a month

Monthly Magazines

Additional time allows for better reporting. May include opinions.

Examples: Wired, Scientific American, National Geographic

3+ months later

Scholarly Journals

Written by experts. Well-researched and objective.

Examples: Journal of American Culture, Nature, JAMA

12+ months later

Books

Benefits most from hindsight. Gives most in-depth coverage of topic.

Examples: Nonfiction titles, biographies, textbooks ,reference materials.

 

Of note: Here is a timeline-based explanation of information characteristics (and caveats) from Temple University Library.